Primary options available to former Philippine presidents after their terms.
- Kate Badilla
- May 11, 2023
- 1 min read
The May 9, 2022 general elections signaled the last days of the term of President Rodrigo Roa Duterte. How did he envision himself after June 2022? What are the usual options for former chief executives with regard to participation--or nonparticipation--in politics?

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