< Back Igniting the Love for Italian Culture BY MARIANNE JANE S. ZARA RETIRED ITALIAN AMBASSADOR TO THE PHILIPPINES MARCO CLEMENTE HAPPILY SHARES HIS PLANS TO IGNITE THE FILIPINOS’ LOVE FOR ITALIAN CULTURE, CUISINE, AND LANGUAGE. FROM OPERA, MOVIES, CUISINE COURSES, ITALIAN LANGUAGE, TO FOOTBALL, THE GOOD AMBASSADOR HAS SO MANY PLANS TO PROMOTE ITALIAN CULTURE, AND HE SHARES WITH SO MUCH PASSION HOW HE WOULD LIKE FILIPINOS TO BE EXPOSED TO THESE. Retired Italian Ambassador to the Philippines Marco Clemente passionately envisions fostering a deeper connection between Filipinos and Italian culture. From highlighting the elegance of opera and the artistry of Italian cinema to promoting the flavors of authentic Italian cuisine, language courses, and even football, Clemente’s initiatives reflect his unwavering commitment to sharing the richness of Italy with the Philippines. His dedication transcends diplomacy, aiming to create lasting cultural exchanges that celebrate the best of both nations. EXPOSING YOUNG FILIPINOS TO OPERA Known for his love and expertise in opera, Clemente shares the power of opera. “In opera, music and words come together. With opera, we know exactly what the story is because the text was put into music by the composer,” he says. He also stresses the combination of arts in opera, as it involves singing, acting, ballet, and scenery. Clemente believes that the Philippines, being most exposed to Western culture, built the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) in 1969 not only for musical theater performances but for opera as well. However, due to the influence of other media, from television to the Internet (and the social networking sites it offers), the attention span of the younger generation has changed, making a three-hour opera a difficult thing to do. On the other hand, there is also a risk in producing opera for it is costly. However, the retired diplomat is keen for the Filipino youth to build awareness of opera. In August 2022, he proposed a joint venture with the Department of Education to expose students to opera by attending a general rehearsal of an Italian opera. They invited 800 students from disadvantaged areas of Metro Manila to attend the general rehearsal of the opera Turandot set for December 6, 2022. Clemente stresses that a general rehearsal of an opera is similar to the actual production or performance and that there are no interruptions. An avenue for cultural awareness for the students, the activity also marked the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Philippines and Italy. “They were silent, completely hooked, and mesmerized, I would even say, by that experience. For them, it was the first time, not only that they saw an opera, but the first time they set foot at the CCP, or in a theater for that matter. They were high schoolers, so between 15 and 17 years of age. And they behaved so well, but most importantly, they enjoyed it. They enjoyed it,” Clemente proudly expresses. This is the evidence, in my opinion, that if you expose the people, you explain what they are going to see, they will enjoy it, and they will get back home, and share the experience with their friends and their families, and maybe this awareness, little by little, will expand. Clemente is optimistic that these efforts to build cultural awareness will ignite the love for opera among Filipinos to appreciate Italian opera. What Clemente achieved is just the beginning and he is hopeful that when there’s production of other operas, what he started will be the model to further opera in the Philippines. As he explains, if interest in opera is not revived in this generation, no one will pass the torch on to the future generation. For parents, Clemente believes that they must prepare their children to love opera as it could be learned. He also calls on the private sector and the media to support this movement so that there will be more interest in opera and rise above the challenge. Turandot was mostly a Filipino production because the minor characters were mostly Filipinos, the choir was all Filipinos, and it is an Italian opera, an Italian form of art so this also shows how Italy and the Philippines worked together to come up with something beautiful. This experience was the highlight of the retired ambassador’s stay here in the Philippines. He was worried at first but it turned out to be successful and witnessing teenagers fully immerse themselves in opera made Clemente optimistic that this project would ignite the hearts of the youth to love opera, and this love would be passed on to future generations. “It was flabbergasting for me. I was a little worried because to have 800 teenagers, while professional artists were performing could be risky as we want them to behave themselves in a theater and stay silent because this is an opera performance. You know, teenagers are difficult to tame. But they were mesmerized like it was magic for them. Can you imagine? It was a live performance of an opera with costumes and Turandot is a fairytale. It was so exotic to them. The whole combination of the music, the singing, and the acting. It was an experience that they will never forget.” THE TELEPATHY BETWEEN RISING TOGETHER One of Clemente’s legacies was publishing a remarkable book— The Telepathy Between Rising Together. The retired ambassador says that the best way to celebrate the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the Philippines and Italy was to publish a book. The book is divided into three parts: the first part is more of the celebratory part, the second part talks about why the Philippines is important for Italians and vice versa, and the third part is about Antonio Pigafetta, an Italian who accompanied Ferdinand Magellan to Cebu when he sailed to what would later be called Las Islas Filipinas. Clemente’s brilliant idea was to let the book have a voice of its own by asking 80 different people to share their personal experiences for part two of the book. Stories came from Italians, Filipinos, or Italian Filipinos by birth or by matrimony. The former ambassador believes that “by reading these 80 stories, you have quite a detailed and meaningful picture of our (the Filipino-Italian) relationship through the lens of real people” and that it shows “different facets of our relationship” from “visual arts, performing arts, cinema, theater, fashion, architecture, cuisine, business, religion, child care, sports, and science,” giving an extensive picture of the Filipino-Italian relationship. Lastly, the third part is the diary of Antonio Pigafetta, the first historian who wrote of Las Islas Filipinas while accompanying Magellan in meeting Lapu-Lapu in Cebu. He is an important symbol of the bilateral relations between the Philippines and Italy. The team of Clemente bought the rights to the English translation of Antonio Pigafetta’s diary. Despite launching during the bilateral relations, the objective is for people to view the book as a legacy of friendship. “I want it to become the legacy of 75 years of friendship, and not only bilateral relations. That’s why the book is full of old pictures and documents. We searched many archives in the Philippines and in Italy to find some old pictures.” Clemente articulates. CELEBRATING THE NATIONAL DAY OF ITALY In June 2022, the Italian Embassy organized the National Day of Italy and gathered 400 attendees. The retired ambassador proudly mentions that despite running risk during the time of the pandemic, there were no cases reported post-event. Much like a culmination of the Italian culture, Clemente organized movie festivals, symphonic music, cuisine, wine tasting, Italian language courses, or events related to the Italian language. This celebrated the beauty of Italian culture and was a souvenir of the friendship between the Philippines and Italy. CULTURAL EXCHANGES BETWEEN ITALIANS AND FILIPINOS During his time as a diplomat, Clemente looked into different facets where Italian culture may be promoted. One way he promoted Italian culture was arranging and organizing Italian movie festivals. Clemente spoke with different universities and private associations to conduct these festivals. He saw the interest of most universities and associations in learning the Italian language. He saw that the Italian Embassy could focus on this to promote the Italian language and culture as well. Clemente extended significant support to the people of Tondo, Manila, particularly the children. The area, home to the Canossian religious order led by an Italian priest, housed a center that provided free education and cultural activities, partially funded by benefactors in Italy. In November 2023, Clemente spearheaded the project “Italian Embassy Meets the Youth of Tondo,” which introduced a series of events aimed at fostering cultural exchange and community engagement. The initiative began with a vibrant street food festival and a Christmas party, followed by an Italian cuisine course and even brought opera performances directly to the neighborhood. The activities continued until June 1, 2024, and included theater workshops and sporting events, further enriching the lives of Tondo’s youth. Lastly, in addition to promoting opera in the Philippines, Clemente reveals their efforts to spark Filipino enthusiasm for football, a sport deeply ingrained in Italian culture and one close to the retired ambassador’s heart. On June 4, 2024, the Philippines-Italy Friendship Cup unfolded at the Rizal Memorial Football Stadium—a landmark event commemorating Italy’s Republic Day. The occasion showcased football’s potential to unite cultures and foster mutual appreciation. Clemente recalls a conversation with President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr. where he inquired about Filipinos’ apparent lack of interest in football. The president and his team suggested that the tropical climate might be a factor, as the heat could deter outdoor play. Despite this, Clemente remains optimistic, emphasizing that Filipinos could excel in football, particularly because height—a common limitation in other sports—is not a critical requirement. THE BEAUTY OF THE FILIPINO COMMUNITY IN ITALY Clemente speaks highly of the Filipino community in Italy, highlighting how seamlessly Filipinos have integrated into Italian society. Despite linguistic differences, Clemente notes that Filipinos and Italians share a deep sense of empathy and kindness, creating a bond that transcends words—a connection he describes as “metaphorically speaking the same language.” Currently, there are approximately 200,000 Filipinos in Italy, and Clemente expresses his hope to see this number grow, underscoring the invaluable contributions Filipinos make to the Italian economy. He particularly lauds the highly skilled workers—nurses, engineers, and mechanically trained professionals— whose dedication and competence have left a lasting impression on Italian companies. Some firms, impressed by Filipino work ethic, are even exploring the possibility of conducting training programs in the Philippines to recruit more workers directly. This, Clemente says, underscores the high regard Italians have for Filipino talent and diligence. Clemente also emphasizes the cultural alignment between the two nations, rooted in their shared Catholic heritage. These common values, he explains, make it easier for Filipinos to assimilate into Italian society. Beyond shared faith and traditions, he credits Filipinos’ charm, kindness, and positivity for adding a unique charisma to Italian communities. Their English proficiency, he notes, further smooths the transition, making Filipinos not just residents but cherished members of the Italian social fabric. THE DIARY OF A DIPLOMAT Living abroad, according to Clemente, has made his diplomat life most fulfilling because each day gives him a new discovery that could be used to live the best in that country. Initially worried during the beginning of his career, Clemente says that the more he gains experience, the more easily he overcomes the hurdles of being a diplomat like changing one’s way of life. According to Clemente, the Philippines was the easiest country to adapt to because Filipinos are well-versed in the English language. Clemente often shared that the Philippines would be his final diplomatic post, but he expressed his intention to return regularly, drawn by his fondness for the country and his family. During his time in the Philippines, he created countless cherished memories. He reminisces about visiting Baguio, the Cordilleras, and Vigan, marveling at their distinct charm compared to Manila. He also speaks fondly of his trip to Iloilo and Guimaras, where he encountered a rich cultural heritage. Clemente also gives praise to the natural beauty of the Philippines but emphasizes that what truly made his experiences unforgettable were the people and their warmth. Reflecting on his career, he notes that the key to balancing personal interests and the responsibilities of a diplomat was to intertwine them. For him, this meant promoting Italian language, music, and cuisine—passions he was proud to share with the Filipino people.

< Back PPOP, OPM ICONS ROCKED ‘SUMMER BY STOEL LIRO Summer Blast 2023 showcased the best of Original Pilipino Music (OPM) and Pinoy pop (P-pop) at the Philippine Sports Stadium in Bulacan last May 13. Hosts Ai Dela Cruz, Alexa Miro, and Jiro Custodio introduced OPM artists left and right, a mixture of established and upcoming music acts. Pre-show, Anthony Ocampo and Tonipet Gaba entertained the crowd with their antics. OPM icons Gloc-9, Rocksteddy, Silent Sanctuary, Soapdish, and Sponge Cola performed their chart toppers. But not without Bandang Lapis, Dilaw, Jumanji, Lunar Lights, Noah Alejandre, Sunkissed Lola, and Rise High Band stealing the limelight with their catchy hits and fun antics. This was the biggest Summer Blast so far with an estimated 120,000 attendees inside the Philippine Arena Complex. It was likened to the Coachella music festival in California in terms of the number of attendees. Merlion Events Production, Inc.’s Calista also performed at the event and were the only P-pop girl group in the lineup. Calista—an all-female group composed of Anne, Dain, Denise, Elle, and Olive—took the stage with their hit singles “Don’t Have Time” and “Ugnayan.” On Instagram, the girl group shared, “Grateful for always having opportunities like this!” The audience immediately took to social media to express their admiration for the P-pop groups. Nia Laude Dumlao on Facebook said, “Yieeeee masyadong GINAGALINGAN ng CALISTAAAAA oh (Wow, Calista executed their performance so, so well)!!!” Summer Blast also announced the latest seasons of several Net25 TV shows, like “Counterpoint with Secretary Salvador Panelo,” “Goodwill,” and “Quizon CT,” alongside their cast. The event was not just a concert. There were also several attractions inside the Philippine Arena Complex, like “Airsoft Grounds,” “Butter􏰀y Garden,” “House of Mirrors,” “Museum of Death,” and “The Garden.” Concertgoers were also treated to amusement park rides, a bazaar, a food park, a trade and car show, game booths, in􏰀atables, and water attractions. Summer Blast was a joint production between Net25 and the Maligaya Development Corporation, which has gathered world-class Filipino artists nationwide since 2015.Parts one and two of the concert are already available on Net25’s official YouTube channel.

< Back RESURRECTING THE PHILIPPINE RAILWAY SYSTEM BY GODFREY T. DANCEL PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RAILWAYS CHAIRMAN MICHAEL TED R. MACAPAGAL HAS PROVEN HIMSELF TO BE THE RIGHT PERSON WHO COULD ENSURE THE FULL AND PROPER IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMPREHENSIVE PLANS TO RESURRECT THE COUNTY’S RAILWAY SYSTEM. An excellent point guard who can and will make sure that the plays are properly executed.” This, in basketball parlance, is howPhilippine National Railways (PNR) Chairman Michael Ted R. Macapagal describes his role in the Philippine railway system today. After all, he has been tasked to ensure that the “plays”—the detailed plans— for the North-South Commuter Railway (NSCR) project are conscientiously followed. FLAGSHIP PROJECT “The NSCR is a flagship project of the current administration, and thePNR and Department of Transportation (DOTR) are pressed to complete it during President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr.’s term,” Macapagal states. It is part of the Medium- term Philippine Development Plan 2023-2028 and is being implemented as part of the present administration’s Build Better More program.The NSCR is a 147-kilometer urban rail transit system that will run from Tarlac to Laguna. The project is one of the government’s efforts to promote inclusive growth and improve the transport and logistics services to currently underserved areas in the country. It is expected to ease traffic congestion while accelerating economic growth and expansion along the project’s coverage. The project involves the rehabilitation of existing railway lines stretching from New Clark City in Tarlac down to Calamba, Laguna. It aims to provide a modern, more efficient, and more sustainable means of transportation for commuters traveling within and between the provinces surrounding Metro Manila. “The cost of the entire project is about Php800 billion,” Macapagal reveals. “It includes three different aspects, namely civil works, electromechanical works, and the procurement of the trains.The trains are being procured from Japan. We have ordered 52 commuter passenger traits, and eight express trains for a total of 60.” The NSCR trains will be totally different from the existing PNR trains. “We’re doing away with diesel locomotive trains. We will be using brand new electric trains. All of these will be procured from Japan so we can be sure that they are at par with world standards. And most of the railway will now be elevated,” Macapagal adds. The depots will be fully equipped to service and repair trains. The stations, meanwhile, will be built to ensure interconnectivity with other means of transportation. These will be near malls and restaurants, so that commuters can have access to different services right after they step off the trains. Macapagal is bent on finishing the project within the president’s term, as scheduled. “We are on time. We are looking at doing test runs by 2026. And we will have full operations by 2028,” assures. “There are still challenges. I will not say that there are none. But these are being taken care of.” UP FOR THE CHALLENGE Macapagal is no stranger to public service. In 2017, he was appointed by then-President Rodrigo Duterte to the board of directors of Clark Development Corporation (CDC), a government-owned and controlled corporation tasked with operating, administering, managing, and developing theClark Freeport Zone and the Clark Special Economic Zone. After a year and a half, he joined the board of directors of the Philippine National Oil Company (PNOC), where he served for about three years. When Marcos assumed office, he extended an invitation to Macapagal to be the chairman of PNR. “At that time, I was not sure as to whether or not I would accept the position. Because at that time, I was thinking, what are the trends and what’s new?” Macapagal reveals. “But when I realized that the government is currently building the most advanced and most technologically superior train system in the country, which is at par with world standards, I felt that it’s my duty and obligation as a Filipino to be part of this revolutionary endeavor. Hence, I accepted it.” “ Nagpapasalamat po tayo sa ating mahal na pangulo. (I am thankful to our beloved president), the chairman states. “The flagship project will bring to the Philippines the kind of railway system that you could see only in other countries such as Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, and also in Europe. That’s why, I’m very excited. This is a wonderful time to be in the railway sector.” SUPER MIKE Macapagal’s background in politics has served him well in his various endeavors. His father, Teddy Macapagal Jr., is best described as a “legendary human rights lawyer” who gave free legal assistance to those facing legal challenges. He was a founding member of PDP-Laban, a member of the Free Legal Assitance Group (FLAG), and Olongapo City mayor.“My father is my hero,” Macapagal declares. “And, they say, sons tend to follow in their father’s footsteps, right? My father was first elected councilor and was later on involved in social issues, providing free legal services to the people of Central Luzon. And later he became mayor of Olongapo. I looked up to him, admired him a lot that after he retired from politics and I had gone to the United States, I felt incomplete and something’s telling me on the back of my mind that I have an unfinished business.” The urge to give public service the way his father and namesake pushed Macapagal to enter the field of electoral politics. He fell short ofhis aim to represent the 1st District of Zambalez in Congress in 2016, bowing to the patriarch of a well-established political clan in the province. The neophyte politician’s unsuccessful run, however, did not stop him from furthering his political beliefs and helping his fellow residents of Olongapo. As PDP-Laban Olongapo- Zambales chapter president from 2016 to 2021, he continued espousing the party’s ideals of faith in God, respect for human dignity, nationalism, and participatory democracy, among others. Beyond politics, Macapagal has also been an active advocate of consumer rights protection. After the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, Macapagal established Super Gapo, a consumer advocacy group meant to protect consumers from unfair business practices being implemented by the local electric distribution company. "THE FLAGSHIP PROJECT WILL BRING TO THE PHILIPPINES THE KIND OF RAILWAY SYSTEM THAT YOU COULD SEE ONLY IN OTHER COUNTRIES SUCH AS JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA, INDONESIA, AND ALSO IN EUROPE. THAT’S WHY, I’M VERY EXCITED. THIS IS A WONDERFUL TIME TO BE IN THE RAILWAY SECTOR." “When I ran unsuccessfully for congressman, I was given the nickname ‘Super Mike,’ and the name stuck,” Macapagal says. “And during the pandemic, [being deserving of such nickname] became more apparent. Through Super Gapo, we were able to help the poorest of the poor get past the pandemic. We helped them deal with consumer issues dealing with electricity, water, and other basic services.” With Olongapo not getting as much media attention as other urban centers like Metro Manila, Macapagal felt the need to have a means to amplify the people’s voices. “The problem in Olongapo is because we’re not in the country’s geographical center, yung mga hinaing ng mga kababayan ko ay hindi naririnig (the people’s concerns are not given due attention). So we put together Super Gapo to assist those people. And, humbly speaking, we were able to help out a good number of people who are in dire need of help in Olongapo.” DOING THINGS THE RIGHT WAY Confident that the NSCR will turn the Philippine railway system around, Macapagal wants to ensure that things will go as planned. Thus, with the government having clearly outlined and defined the right thing to do, Macapagal is bent on doing things the right way. This, he made sufficiently clear in his first days in office. “When I assumed office, I give a warning not only to the people who are doing business here at PNR, but most importantly to people who are using my name to transact business with PNR and with other agencies, especially in connection to the NSCR project,” the chairman reveals. Having received reports that some unscrupulous individuals had tried to benefit personally from the project, the PNR has sought the help of the National Bureau of Investigation to put a stop to unauthorized transactions. “We have to be strict,” Macapagal stresses. “We want things to be done correctly. There’s no other way but the correct way to do it,” he stresses. Part of the efforts to put things in order is the emphasis on transparency.“You can see all the bidding activities.They were streamed live on Facebook,” Macapagal reveals. All NSCR bidding activities, he shares, were done during the previous administration, and he constantly checks on the progress of project components to ensure that all contracts are well-implemented. ENSURING THE PEOPLE’S WELFARE With the magnitude of the project, Macapagal has to deal with a multitude of concerns, among them the welfare of informal settler families to be resettled, the workers who will be temporarily reassigned, and the commuters who will be affected during the construction. “We are currently working on the resettlement of informal settler families,” Macapagal bares. “I have coordinated with the Office of the Solicitor General; I talked directly with the solicitor general so that any expropriation cases that have to be filed will be processed immediately. We are also working together with the National Housing Authority to provide resettlement sites as part of the comprehensive relocation plan for all people who will be dislocated.” It’s also important to me because, of course we want to take care of our countrymen, the masa . Also, at the same time, the project needs to be completed because they will be the ones to benefit in the end. PNR trains are the most affordable means of transportation in the country right now, even more affordable than jeepneys and tricycles. Emphasizing that PNR train passengers come from the masses, Macapagal declares that the agency “cannot afford not to finish this project because this will change the lives of Filipinos, both rich and poor.” Meanwhile, PNR employees are not about to lose their jobs because of the suspension of operations in the metropolis to give way to construction activities. “Our existing trains will service the entire Bicol area,” Macapagal reveals. But even as operations will be migrated to the south, most of the PNR emplolyees will still be based in Manila. They will just go to the south on a regular basis to check on the operations there. “What’s important is that operations will continue.” As the cessation of PNR operations in Metro Manila starting March 2024 is expected to cause a burden on passengers, the chairman appeals to them for understanding. “ Hihingi lamang po kaming kaunting pasensiya, at tatapusin ko po ang konstruksiyon ng NSCR sa takdang panahon , (We would like to appeal for a little patience, and we will finish the construction of NSCR as scheduled), ” he says. Comfort and safety are just two of the things the riding public will be assured of once the project is completed. “We will provide security, we will provide comfort, and we will provide safety to our riding public. We’re going to keep the trains clean by not allowing people to bring food and throw garbage just anywhere,” Macapagal assures. “I’m a very strict regarding that because it’s important.” Simply put, Macapagal promises Filipinos a world-class railway system we can all be proud of. “Hopefully, the next admin can build on what we have started,” he states. EMPHASIS ON TEAMWORK With Macapagal at the driver’s seat at PNR, stakeholders are confident that things will go as planned, and he will be able to bring about a complete turnaround for the country’s railway system. He, however, is quick to deflect praise, saying that the success of the NSCR and the PNR in general “is really about teamwork, team effort.” “If President Marcos is the coach of the railway sector, then Secretary Jaime Bautista is our team captain, because he’s providing us with everything that we need,” the chairman says. “I’m the point guard, the one running the plays. Without an efficient point guard, a good coach or team captain won’t have as much success. It’s about teamwork.” In basketball, the point guard is a key player, being the one in charge of actually directing the team’s actions during the game by deciding which plays to execute. A good point guard is a team player, knowing the right player to give the ball to at the right time in order for the team to score and eventually win. He must be able to communicate clearly with his teammates and make instant decisions. The above characteristics, Macapagal has shown not only in his present position but all through his stint as a public servant. “We were ordered by our dear President Marcos. We were given instructions by Secretary Jimmy. Lahat naman po ng inuutos nila, pinipilit po nating ipatupad sa tulong ngmga kasamahan natin sa ahensiya . (We’re trying to execute all of their instructions with the help of our men and women in the agency.)” The chairman acknowledges the crucial role of the other officials and employees of PNR. “I am impressed with the people thatI have met here,” he says. “They have been very supportive of me from the start. All the people here at PNR are very professional and they have guided me along the way.” Also serving as important guides for Macapagal are vital lessons he has learned from her aunt, former President and incumbent Pampanga 2nd District Representative Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, and Marcos. Macapagal Arroyo, he says, “isa peacemaker whois adept at bringing people together and striking compromises to get things done.”On the other hand, he describes Marcos as “a unifying force, a leader who has chosen to concentrate on his role as president even as people around him are throwing various issues and accusations at him.” Macapagal’s close association with the two, as well as Duterte, have never hampered his ability to look at things with an objective eye. “I don’t stick my nose into things that have nothing to do with my official duties; I do not meddle in partisan politics,” he stresses. "IF PRESIDENT MARCOS IS THE COACH OF THE RAILWAY SECTOR, THEN SECRETARY JAIME BAUTISTA IS OUR TEAM CAPTAIN... I’M THE POINT GUARD, THE ONE RUNNING THE PLAYS... IT’S ABOUT TEAMWORK." LOOKING FORWARD With his track record as public servant, Macapagal has at times been asked about the possibility of taking another crack at electoral politics. “Public service is in my blood,” he says, even as he underscores that politics “ is all about timing and being the right person for the moment.” With this, Macapagal has chosen to focus on the gargantuan task at hand. “I think that currently, I am the right person for the resurrection of the railway system in the country. Now, in terms of elective or other appointive positions, when the right opportunity comes, I will seize the moment. Because serving our people, I think, is the greatest achievement that anyone can aspire for.” When that opportunity will come, Macapagal leaves to divine providence. “We can only pray that it will come true. But for now, I’m just concentrating on work and family, concentrating on fulfilling my duties. The time will come, I know, for me to do other things. Whether it’s in government service or not, I will leave it to God’s hands. Ano man ang mapuntahan ko sa hinaharap, ang mahalaga ay makatulong pa rin ako sa mamamayang Pilipino , (Wherever I may end up in in the future, what is important is that I will still be able to help the Filipino people),” Macapagal ends.

< Back A Beautiful Game BY EDWIN ALLAN DIAZ CAVITE VICE GOVERNOR ATHENA BRYANA TOLENTINO’S CALCULATED APPROACH TO SOLVING THE PROVINCE’S CONCERNS HAS PUT THE WHOLE PROVINCE AT AN ENVIABLE POSITION. If there is one thing that is immediately apparent with Cavite Vice Governor Athena Bryana Tolentino, it is her love for paintings. Every wall in her office at the provincial capitol has at least one made by a local artist. Some of these are her work, most of them done in oil. “I find oil paint very fascinating. It’s quite complex but very forgiving. Plus, you can create beautiful textures,” Tolentino shares with LEAGUE. She has been painting since she was nine years old, storing most of her works in her studio in Makati City. Another one is chess. A big chessboard in the middle of the room awaits anyone who wants to start a game. It is not a surprise because her father, Tagaytay City Mayor Abraham “Bambol” Tolentino, is an honorary member of the International Chess Federation (FIDE) and the president of the Philippine Olympic Committee (POC). His full support for her and her belief in Filipino athletes’ winning potential inspired the vice governor to push for advocacies related to e-sports and chess—the latter aiding her every move in life, especially as the province’s secondhighest official. “It’s a game of strategy. You have endless moves and all the patterns are there. The gameplay is on you, so it’s more of challenging each other; a timeless possibility,” Tolentino says. Admitting no major challenges in her position so far, Tolentino reveals it was always her plan to become a public servant, which she prepared for her whole life. LEARNING THE BASICS From an early age, Tolentino had been exposed to public service. Tolentino’s father was already a city councilor when she was born in 1998, and she would always tag along with him at work. Her mother, incumbent Tagaytay City Vice Mayor Agnes Tolentino, has been performing tooth extractions on Caviteños as a dentist during medical missions. She considers her grandfather, the late Isaac Tolentino, who served Tagaytay City as mayor for 26 years, as her biggest inspiration. “My [family is my] core circle for my support and my inspiration. I’m very thankful that we have close ties and they’re there to guide me through whatever challenges I face,” says Tolentino. They had a profound effect on her growing up, including her sister, Cavite 8th District Representative Aniela Tolentino. Her philosophy, “Lead by example,” comes from their father. “The duo of my mom and my dad, it’s amazing when they work together,” Tolentino says. “Positive change takes place.” Interest in public service only grew from there for Tolentino, who volunteered at the Sisters of Mary orphanage when she was in high school. “I spent the majority of my weekends there, my birthdays, and I got to see all the orphans grow up,” she says. Not only did it boost the children’s morale, but it also gave her hope for a brighter future. “At that time, I couldn’t wait for the day when I could personally give back to the community, to have my initiative, and leave a positive footprint in Tagaytay and the entire province of Cavite,” Tolentino says. PROVING NAYSAYERS WRONG Tolentino became a Tagaytay City councilor in 2019. During this time, Tagaytay launched the Katuwang sa Pangkalusugang Mental program. “It consists of services of an in-house psychologist, an on-call psychiatrist (for referrals and evaluation), routine therapy, and 24/7 hotline,” she says. Establishing Katuwang’s office is an implementation of her learnings as a Psychology graduate from Laurentian University in Canada. “To make a physical outcome—that office—because mental health has not been focused on for a very long time,” Tolentino says. “Usually when we say something small, as simple as ‘Ay, nalulungkot ako. Depressed ata ako,’ may branding agad. “Ay, baliw ‘to. Topak ‘yan (Oh, I’m sad. I might be depressed, there’s immediate branding. That person’s crazy. He has some loose screws in the head).’ But it’s not really like that. Mental health services should be accessible to all and be as easy as going to the clinic when you have a fever.” Three years later, Tolentino became Cavite’s first female vice governor. She feels empowered by the Caviteños and so she strives to be a better leader for them because of the connection she shares with them. But it was not always like this for the 25-year-old leader. “It was quite intimidating at first. I always hear, ‘Mundo ‘yan ng lalaki. ‘Wag muna babae, baka mamaya kami nang mga lalaki ang nasa bahay (Politics is a man’s world. Don’t vote for women because we men might be the ones tasked to stay at home),’” Tolentino reveals. “I’m pretty sure there’s a lot of space for everyone here,” she replies to her naysayers. “I think the topic of gender right now, it’s somewhat sensitive in our community, but gender doesn’t determine one’s capability in terms of serving their community. It is very challenging, especially the comments people have about me.” Tolentino adds, “But through it all, rather than having the mindset of proving anyone wrong, it’s more of having the mindset to do what I’m meant to do. This, and using the feedback and comments as fuel to do better.” “I’m in the office Monday to Wednesday. Thursday and Friday, I have groundwork. My limit every Monday is 8 p.m. Afterwards, I’m focused on my house and family. Sundays are for my family; I focus on them,” Tolentino reveals. She adds, “Thursday is our cut-off for all the ordinances and resolutions by the local government units (LGUs). By Friday, we set the agenda, disallowing any additions until the following Thursday. Whatever is included in our agenda, we will be discussing in our next session where such will be referred to and deliberated on by the respective committees composed of our provincial board members. Eventually, these will be approved or disapproved the following regular session.” Regardless of what people say about Tolentino or her gender, her almost endless performance of her daily duties prove that nothing could distract her from giving her all for Cavite. “It is really an honor to be able to serve our great province of Cavite and my fellow Caviteños,” she stresses. BAPTISM OF FIRE “Don’t forget your time for yourself.” This is Tolentino’s reminder for her staff. She says taking a 10-minute break, even if they’re busy with paperwork, and checking up on oneself, are important. “I always remind them, before anything else, ‘Is everyone okay?’ ‘Are we having a problem with anything, anyone?’ I check with them regularly,” Tolentino shares. Her empathy shows wherever she is or whomever she is working with. She even checks with the provincial board members to see where she can support them in their needs to better serve the people. Compassion and drive are nothing new for Tolentino, who has faced big trials, one of which was when she was put on the front seat when the back-toback 2020 Taal Volcano eruption and the COVID-19 pandemic happened. Tolentino describes the Taal eruption of 2020 as her baptism of fire. “The mayor and congressman were in a conference in Switzerland. They couldn’t fly back and were stranded, and they were only able to return 2-3 days after. ” “I got a call around 1 PM. ‘Konsi, sumabog na ‘yung TaaI (Councilor, Taal has just erupted).’ So I went straight to Tagaytay, no questions asked. When we arrived at the control center, I was asked, ‘Ano’ng gagawin namin (What will we do)?” Although taken aback, Tolentino knew exactly what to do. “I ran to the bathroom. I prayed a small prayer. I was like, “Lord, please help me. Ang daming kailangan dito ngayon (We need to do a lot of things here).” After that, without a pause, she took it upon herself to learn about the entire situation, contacted and collaborated with key groups and individuals, checked in on communities— a couple of days that as she says, somehow felt like an eternity. But Tolentino was not alone in her fight. “Thankfully, all our city officials were very helpful, the department heads, and our provincial officials most especially Cavite Governor Jonvic Remulla and the mayors. They all supported any way they can, such as lending their personnel, their ambulances and rescue trucks,” she says. Taal prepared Cavite for COVID-19 because the provincial government procured face masks early on to combat the volcanic ash. However, the pandemic still impacted the province’s business and tourism, Tagaytay’s primary sources of income. “So the priority was making sure everyone was able to meet their necessities because they had no income and no shops were open. That is where we became more hands-on with the people,” Tolentino says. Tolentino adds, “Sadly, we had situations like that. But then it made me realize the sense of community, how important that is, and how grateful it is to be human and to have that capability to understand each other, especially in times of disaster.” LOOKING FORWARD TO VICTOR Y Halfway through her first term as vice governor, Tolentino is optimistic about Cavite’s future, especially with the projects lined up for the province, such as the Tibay ng Caviteña. This is an all-girls arnis and self-defense workshop that aims to empower girls, integrate self-protection and develop women arnis athletes who will compete in the local, national and eventually in the international arena to bring honor to the province of Cavite and the Philippines. Through her advocacy and initiative, all local government units in the province will soon have mental health facilities and/or back office facilities. The provincial board is also drafting a bill that will give incentives to athletes and those who participate in international competitions. “I’m very proud that in Tagaytay City, it’s a house and lot for Olympic medalists. This kind support will always be there for you especially when you work hard and give glory to our great country,” Tolentino says. Another is the Php187 billion Bataan-Cavite interlink, which will reduce travel time between the two provinces from eight hours to just 45 minutes. “With easier access, that’s going to give a lot of opportunities for the provinces of Cavite and Bataan in terms of trade and commerce, job opportunities, and tourism.” The provincial government will soon transfer to its new home, a fully off-grid structure made in partnership with Meralco and an Australian group. Tolentino proudly claims, “It is the first off-grid government building in the entire Philippines; an estimated 90 percent of the building will be solarpowered.” It is not just the structure that is getting a facelift. “The goal for it is to have a zero carbon footprint. After that, hopefully, we get to digitize the entire process for the provincial government, especially access to services for our constituents,” Tolentino says. The vice governor does not have plans of running for higher office yet, as she has other plans after her term ends. “I want to continue my master’s degrees: Political Psychology and Fine Arts.” John Hopkins University has already offered the first to Tolentino, who hopes there is a distance-learning setup available. “If I will not be in politics anymore,” Tolentino continues, “I will focus on the arts. But that doesn’t mean I will stop giving back to the community.” Just like a professional chess player, Tolentino plots and considers her every move as a public servant. “I actually prefer having a strategized layout before actually executing it, because after all, life truly is a work of art” she stresses. “Sometimes, we think our decision is correct without listening to the ones around us. It is not okay to proceed with something that I had just thought of. We have to consult others and consider every aspect of what we’re trying to do. But it falls under understanding what needs to be prioritized and whether or not it is fair for everyone.” Asked why Tolentino loves playing chess, she replies, “It’s a beautiful game.” For now, her grandmaster-like precision has put her in a position to win the match against problems that have impeded her province’s progress.

< Back SEN. CYNTHIA VILLAR Sustainable Communities Building Eco-friendly and Sustainable Communities Senator Cynthia Villar urges LGUs and government agencies: ‘Everyone must be involved!’ BY CYNTHIA U. SANTIAGO PHOTOS BY ED L. SANTIAGO Senator Cynthia Villar, chair of the Senate Committee on Environment and Natural Resources, graced the Bulong Pulungan at the height of the Boracay issue, which sparked when President Rodrigo Duterte announced on March 6 that he would declare a state of calamity in Boracay. He also ordered the closure of the resort island for 60 days based on recommendations by the Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG). It may be recalled that local governments in the area, who were supposed to develop and manage the holiday island, have been blamed for not properly protecting Boracay from environmental degradation. Establishments not complying with the country’s environment protection laws are said to be transforming the country’s top tourist destination, famous for its powder-like white sand beach, into what the President called a “cesspool.” At the Bulong Pulungan, Senator Villar said that she and some senators visited Boracay in preparation for the Senate hearing on the issue. During their visit, she observed two major problems in the island: some business establishments have no connectioin to sewer lines and so their wastes are drained into the sea; and some establishments have put up buildings beyond their property line, and even on wetlands. Senator Villar pointed out that wetlands—land areas saturated with water—have an important role in environment protection, because they serve as catch basins to prevent flooding in Boracay. “Tanggal lahat. All establishments put up on wetlands will have to be removed,” Senator Villar said. She called upon the local government units to cooperate with the national government’s effort to implement laws to protect the environment. 10 questions One law, Republic Act (RA) 9003 or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act, passed in 2001, mandates the establishment of a National Solid Waste Management Commission and Solid Management Board in each local government unit, to be represented by public officials in their ex-officio capacity, and the private sector. The law says LGUs must divert at least 25% of all solid wastes from waste disposal facilities “through reuse, recycling, and composting activities.” The law further mandates LGUs to establish Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) in each barangay or cluster of barangays designed to receive, sort, process, and store compostable and recyclable materials efficiently. Apparently, Boracay is now in such a dire situation because the LGUs have not efficiently implemented the law. “It is so easy to follow the law,” Senator Villar pointed out. “You can connect your establishment to the sewer line in just a week, or even just a day. We just have to have the will to implement the law.” NO ONE IS ABOVE T HE LAW Senator Villar also clarified the issue about her family’s business interests in Boracay—Vista Land, which owns Boracay Sands Hotel, and investments in Costa de la Vista, a residential condominium. Earlier, she had told media that she was not involved in the management of those properties. She said she had made sure that they are following the laws, lest she be embarrassed when she begins probe of the issue. She reiterated that what the President had said about the total closure of Boracay was just a warning. “Sabi lang niya ’yon para sumunod lahat,” she said, explaining that without the President’s warning, it would be difficult to make everyone toe the line. Senator Villar added that her committee recommends closure only of establishments not complying with the law. “Total shutdown of Boracay is like punishing those who are following the laws,” she added. Not to mention, depriving the country’s top tourist attraction of a hefty income during the summer, the peak season of tourism on the island. EVERYONE MUST BE INVOLVED The LGUs have a key role, not only in implementing the laws, but getting everyone to share in building environment-friendly communities. For example, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is mandated to develop markets for items produced out of the recycled wastes. The Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) can train the jobless so they can work in the recycling factories. The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), through its Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) Program, can provide monetary benefits for those who will work in the factories. The senator also shared her own initiative through the Villar Social Institute for Poverty Alleviation and Governance (SIPAG), which has tapped the government agencies to help in transforming collected plastic wastes into school chairs. The Foundation has built a recycling plant in Las Piñas City, longtime bailiwick of the Villar family. The recycling plant can produce one chair from 24 kilos of plastic waste—such as sachets and those used to wrap items bought in wet markets. The plant can produce a total of 1,000 armchairs per month. “We have asked LGUs to establish such recycling plants in their areas,” Senator Villar said. The plant costs P5 to P8 million to build, which the senator pointed out, is a good investment. Aside from being a measure to protect the environment, the plant serves as an instrument for alleviating poverty as it provides jobs for the poor who are hired as factory workers. "Senator Cynthia Villar observed two major problems in Boracay: some business establishments are not connected to sewer lines and so their wastes are drained into the sea; and some establishments have put up buildings beyond their property line, and even on wetlands." THE BASECO EXPERIENCE As part of her environment advocacy, Senator Villar has led the cleanup of Baseco, a marginalized community at the port section of Tondo, Manila. She said some 5,000 out of 10,000 families or an estimated population of 60,000, have no toilets. So, they inevitably dispose of their waste into the Manila Bay. MAKING POVERTY HISTORY It may be an elusive, if not totally impossible dream, but making poverty history is one reason Senator Villar chose to lead one the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development, which covers all matters regarding food production, food security, agro-business, education, technical services, agricultural support prices, and fisheries aquatic resources. “Majority of our poor are farmers,” Senator Villar pointed out. “So if you are after poverty reduction, you do it in agriculture.” She said the average income of a farmer is P4,500 per month, way below the prescribed minimum wage of P14,250. “Kailangan, pakitain pa sila. Increase their income,” she said. She laments the perception that farming is not only backbreaking but also far from being lucrative. Thus, children of farmers are not motivated to pursue it. She adds that there may come a time when there will no longer be farmers—or farms—because it seems it is better to use the fields for other more profitable businesses. The senator said, however, that contrary to common belief, food security does not depend on corporate-run farms. “It’s the small farms that feed the world,” she pointed out. “So, we are changing the mindset of the young, so they will see farming as a desirable occupation.” A program, which presents great promise for farmers, is farm tourism. As mandated by Republic Act 10816, it aims to maximize the benefits that can be derived from agriculture and tourism. The law touches both the Committees of Environment and Agriculture headed by Senator Villar as it seeks to promote environmentfriendly, efficient, and sustainable farm practices—to provide alternative recreation facilities and farm tourism activities for families, students, and other clientele, as well as promote health and wellness with high-quality farm-produced food. The law prescribes activities carried out on farms that will allow visitors to enjoy a farming or fishing experience, through education, recreation, or leisure. In the same way as protecting the environment, just about everyone is involved in developing farm tourism. The law mandates the creation of the Farm Tourism Board composed of the Tourism Secretary as chair, and the Agriculture Secretary as vice chair. Members include the Trade Secretary, presidents of national organizations involved in farm tourism— education institutions, federation of farmer coops, and tour operators’ association. The law prescribes government linkages with corporations and instrumentalities providing financing programs to provide lending incentives for the development of farm tourism camps and activities. Indeed, not one person, not just one agency or institution can get the job done. “Everyone must be involved,” Senator Villar reiterated. And definitely, the local government units have a key role in making the dream come true.

< Back Bridging Businesses Beyond Borders BY NEPHELINE LIM DACUNO I n 2023, Hong Kong emerged as the Philippines' sixth largest trading partner, with the total merchandise trade between the two regions reaching approximately USD10.85 billion. This is primarily because of stronger trade relationships fostered by a Filipino foreign trade service officer stationed in the territory. But beyond the obvious, what exactly does a foreign trade service officer do daily? Much of Commercial Vice Consul Attorney Roberto B. Mabalot Jr.'s work at the Department of Trade and Industry’s (DTI) Philippine Trade and Investment Center in Hong Kong (PTIC-HK) involves bridging businesses beyond borders. Despite being based in Hong Kong, his efforts are dedicated to serving Filipinos and Philippine businesses. “We’re the representative office of the Department of Trade and Industry. Our mandate is to assist foreign investors who would like to invest in the Philippines. In my given jurisdiction are Hong Kong and Macau, but the PTIC also has offices in Mainland China and globally. My team handles foreign investors as they figure out if they want to expand their businesses in the Philippines,” Mabalot explains. In addition to engaging with foreign investors, Mabalot plays a crucial role in helping Philippine exporters expand their reach beyond domestic markets. A significant aspect of his work involves rigorously assessing the legitimacy and credibility of client companies. “On any given day, you’d expect me to be in the office at 9:00 am, then we’d be having either one or two meetings in the morning and another set in the afternoon. As much as possible, I try to physically meet with possible investors to verify the validity or the veracity of their companies,” he notes. When PTIC reopened its regional office in Hong Kong at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, numerous foreign businesses were eager to explore opportunities in the Philippines, attracted by potential incentives. Despite the global challenges brought by the pandemic, Mabalot was undeterred and immediately set to work, facilitating these burgeoning business interests. “The pandemic brought out easier and more efficient communication with foreign investors and Filipino suppliers. We could easily set up online meetings with both the Hong Kong office and the home office in the Philippines. I’d have meetings on a national level or with our possible partners," he reveals. Mabalot describes his day as a vice consul and commercial attaché as busy. “In any given jurisdiction, I do the finance, the administrative work, the marketing, basically everything expected of an office. That’s what we do,” he says. Because the PTIC-HK team juggles numerous tasks daily, Mabalot notes the high expectations among team members. "We're all expected to be multi-talented," he explains. "In essence, we must be capable of addressing various facets required of an office." I ENTERED THE FOREIGN TRADE SERVICE BECAUSE THEN, I CAN HELP FILIPINOS ON A MACRO LEVEL. I THINK ANY TIME IS THE BEST TIME TO HELP, IN OUR OWN SMALL WAYS, THE PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT IN MAKING THE LIVES OF FILIPINO CITIZENS BETTER. DEGREES UP HIS SLEEVES Before being stationed in Hong Kong, Mabalot built a robust legal career in the Philippines. He graduated from Saint Louis University with a Bachelor of Science in Psychology in 2006 and a Bachelor of Laws in 2011. Following two years of invaluable experience working in the law office started by his father, he started his own law firm, The Law Firm of Domogan, Chan, and Mabalot. Mabalot’s pursuit of knowledge didn’t stop there, however. After earning a Master of Laws from San Beda College, he also obtained a Graduate Diploma in English and Hong Kong Law from the Manchester Metropolitan University which was offered in collaboration with Hong Kong University School of Professional and Continuing Education in 2022. His distinguished background highlights his deep expertise in law. Many clients have viewed his legal acumen as a significant asset in navigating potential investment ventures in the Philippines and beyond. “Now, as both a lawyer and foreign trade service officer, I provide investors with a greater sense of security when discussing the legalities of doing business in the Philippines. I advise them on how to optimize their operations in the country, especially within a framework as unique as Philippine law,” Mabalot says. TURNING LOSS INTO A LASTING LEGACY The true inspiration behind Mabalot’s pursuit of foreign trade service stems from the tragic loss of his sister, who passed away when he was 20 years old. She was in the final year of the INTARMED (Integrated Liberal Arts and Medicine) program at the University of the Philippines Manila before her untimely passing. Mabalot deeply regrets that she didn’t get to complete her medical studies, knowing she could have positively impacted many lives. He sees his career in law and foreign trade service as a continuation of her legacy, ensuring her memory lives on through every successful deal he facilitates. “I’ve always been so sure that had she been able to finish her medical studies, she would have been able to help a lot of people. So, I feel like there is a certain part of her that I want to continue, which I think I’m able to do by doing this type of job. [At the very least] I get to help people, although doing so as a foreign trade service officer is different from being a doctor,” he laments. Serving as a foreign trade service officer provides Mabalot with a profound sense of purpose, driving him to assist and uplift others. As a practicing lawyer in the Philippines, he has already made a significant impact, aiding countless individuals in various legal proceedings. However, his role at PTICHK has amplified his commitment to improving the lives of Filipino citizens. ”I have been so blessed. After passing the bar examinations and starting my own law firm with some of my partners, I was already able to help a lot of people. This makes me see my purpose in life, but there came a point in my life where I wanted to help more individuals,” Mabalot stresses. “I entered the foreign trade service because then, I can help Filipinos on a macro level. I think any time is the best time to help, in our own small ways, the Philippine government in making the lives of Filipino citizens better.” LAUNCHING FILIPINO BUSINESSES ABROAD In his role as commercial attaché, Mabalot serves as the vital link between foreign importers and buyers, facilitating the exchange of goods and services. A significant aspect of his work involves marketing Filipino brands to potential foreign investors and buyers who may be unfamiliar with the capabilities of these local companies. A noteworthy example of this effort was showcased during the Hong Kong International Wine & Spirits Fair held at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai last November 2023. During the fair, the DTI through PTIC-HK and the Philippine Consulate General in Hong Kong, showcased Filipino beverages to the global market, hoping to create business opportunities and partnerships. Five notable local beer, wine, and snack brands were chosen to represent the Philippines: Liwayway Holdings Company Limited, San Miguel Brewery, Philippine Craft Distillers Inc., Sagada Cellar Door, and Engkanto Brewery. The event drew over 7,000 attendees from 49 countries, marking a significant turnout. Mabalot deemed it a resounding. The delegates from Hong Kong were particularly impressed with the Philippine booth, paying attention to the local brands’ unique craft-making and packaging. Mabalot noted that attendees were surprised to know that San Miguel, which has been supplying beer products to Hong Kong for many years, was in fact, a Filipino brand. ”For the longest time, they assumed San Miguel was a Hong Kong brand. When I explained that it’s Filipino, it was an eye-opener for them,” he reveals. A few standout moments included presentations by Engkanto Brewery and Philippine Craft Distillers Inc. Engkanto Brewery showcased their craft beers, notably the Engkanto Ube Beer, celebrated for its distinctive fusion of ube, a yam variety endemic to the Philippines, with malt and hops. The packaging, which features eye-catching visuals, was also well-received. Philippine Craft Distillers Inc. introduced its LAKAN Heritage Liquors line, highlighting lambanog (distilled palm liquor) as its flagship product. Attendees lauded LAKAN for its exceptional transformation of distilled 100 percent pure coconut nectar into premium liquor, which is a process that makes the product unlike anything these foreigners have tried before. “Lambanog is not rum, not whiskey, not anything else. It’s very distinct, original, and unique to the Philippines. It intrigues them and makes them wonder why they haven’t heard of this product before,” Mabalot adds. Mabalot observed that elucidating the unique Filipino products and processes proved enlightening for foreign importers and buyers, paving the way for these local brands to access international markets. EXTENDING A HELPING HAND When it comes to bringing foreign investments to the Philippines, the PTIC-HK facilitates and liaises between the Hong Kong-based or foreign companies and Philippine companies or government agencies or instrumentalities. A few ways they do this are by connecting these regional offices to local government units or investment promotion agencies in the Philippines, as well as assisting them in expediting company registrations with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A notable example is Alibaba Cloud, the artificial intelligence and cloud computing arm of Chinese technology giant Alibaba Group. In June 2023, Alibaba Cloud announced a USD1 billion investment to support one million digital talents, developers, and technology startups across the Asia-Pacific region. As part of this initiative, plans for a data center in the Philippines are well underway, aiming to bolster the nation's digital infrastructure and innovation landscape. Since entering the Philippine market in 2019, Alibaba Cloud has maintained a strong presence, with PTICHK consistently liaising with the company’s office in the Philippines to provide support and assistance as needed. Another company Mabalot assists is HGC Global Communications Limited (HGC), a Hong Kong-based telecom and broadband service provider. For decades, HGC has been leasing its optical fibers to Philippine telecommunications companies, playing a crucial role in enhancing the country's connectivity infrastructure. PTIC-HK assists the company in issues that they encounter while expanding their business in Metro Manila. When asked about the challenges PTIC-HK faces in attracting foreign investments to the Philippines, Mabalot highlighted a significant issue: many foreign and local investors are unaware of the agency's existence and the valuable support it offers. Raising awareness about PTIC-HK's services remains a key priority. “Many people are unfamiliar with the role and services of PTICs located around the world. It's unfortunate when businesses venture abroad without seeking our assistance, missing out on valuable resources such as firsthand information about legal processes, connections with key individuals in the PTIC's jurisdiction, and access to the right networks and markets. On the other hand, numerous foreign companies could have expedited expansion in the Philippines by consulting with us. I believe it's crucial to engage with these foreign businesses and help them optimize their operations in the Philippines,” he says. Another challenge is limited manpower. Mabalot acknowledges that, despite the PTIC-HK team’s efficiency in managing their workload, their size pales in comparison to the foreign trade service arms of neighboring Southeast Asian countries like Malaysia and Thailand. Increasing manpower would enable PTIC-HK to handle inquiries more swiftly, engage potential investors more proactively, and broaden the dissemination of information about their support services, ultimately enhancing their capacity to serve the business community. “I’m blessed to have one staff member. Although other offices have more, we’ve achieved a lot despite our constraints. A key solution to our challenges is better information dissemination—not just to citizens, but also to public officials—about our mandate and the support we can provide,” he says. ADVOCATING FOR INCLUSION The DTI has made remarkable strides since the reopening of its Hong Kong office in 2020. Against the backdrop of the conclusion of Hong Kong’s Belt and Road Summit in September 2023, Mabalot underscores the burgeoning business prospects awaiting Chinese investors in the Philippines. He emphasizes that concerted government backing, including both fiscal and nonfiscal incentives, will not only streamline business operations but also catalyze reforms aimed at fostering a more businessfriendly environment for foreign investments to flourish. In addition to the successful participation in the summit, Mabalot spoke about DTI’s plans to establish a Joint Economic Committee (JEC) with Hong Kong. The Philippines has had JECs with other nations such as France and Germany, and the vice consul claims that creating one with Hong Kong would further strengthen trade relations with the special administrative region. “The Joint Economic Committee with Hong Kong will encompass several facets of business, allowing for the exchange of best practices. Engaging in such an agreement with Hong Kong will prioritize bilateral trade over multilateral arrangements. We [DTI] have already expressed commitment and interest in making this agreement a reality,” he says. There has also been a concerted effort to advocate for Hong Kong’s inclusion in the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), a landmark free trade agreement that was formally launched in 2012. RCEP encompasses 10 ASEAN member states along with China, South Korea, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand. The agreement aims to reduce tariffs and red tape, establish unified rules of origin, and enhance the facilitation of international supply chains, among other benefits. Hong Kong is not yet a member of the RCEP, but its accession would pave the way for fruitful trade negotiations and significantly streamline the process of conducting business, particularly in areas such as intellectual property (IP). BEING INVOLVED WITH THE FILIPINO COMMUNITY As a Filipino stationed abroad, it’s not hard to imagine a Filipino meeting with his kababayans (compatriots) to get a sense of home away from home. "When I arrived in Hong Kong, Filipino products were not being sold in the big supermarkets in Hong Kong, but supermarkets like Wellcome and Market Place tried selling Filipino products sometime in October 2023. Sadly, from 13 Market Place and 50 Wellcome locations, the Filipino products can only be found in a handful today. On the part of Filipinos in Hong Kong, we reminded them to patronize the Filipino products and share to their foreign bosses and foreign friends the Filipino products since these supermarkets are still businesses, and they would only sell Filipino products if there is actual demand coming from the Hong Kong market." The PTIC-HK is also championing projects to showcase Filipino creatives to foreign investors. Notably, in the recently concluded 2024 International Culture, Tourism, and Intangible Cultural Heritage Exhibition, creatives from the Cordillera Administrative Region were showcased, exhibiting Filipinomade artworks, weaving, and fashion accessories. "As much as possible, we [PTIC-HK] would like the Hong Kong market to know that Filipinos have a lot more to offer. On the other hand, we want to empower overseas Filipino workers, or overseas Filipino investors [as we'd like to call them], to become business owners." Last year, the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines and the Intellectual Property Department of Hong Kong signed an agreement to foster cooperation in IP creation, awareness, security, trading, and utilization. This partnership aims to enhance the trademark protection of Filipino goods and services, while also facilitating the exchange of best practices and innovations between Hong Kong and the Philippines. For a foreign trade service officer like Mabalot, the substantial presence of Filipino businesses in Hong Kong represents a unified effort to elevate more Filipino enterprises— and potentially Filipino creatives—onto the international limelight. MOVING FORWARD AND BEYOND Mabalot observes that Hong Kong consistently ranks among the top ten trading partners of the Philippines. While the top trade relations are with mainland China, the United States, and Japan, exports to Hong Kong have steadily remained within the top ten. “You will be quite surprised that a lot of our exports from the Philippines to Hong Kong include chips, storage, and electronics. We at PTIC-HK, however, want to push for more agricultural products and Filipino professionals, specifically our engineers and information technology technicians, to reach Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area which comprises Hong Kong, Macau, and Guangdong Province,” he reveals. Mabalot also stresses again the importance of information dissemination to achieve resilient trade relations. He shares the many avenues that Filipinos, including himself, can capitalize on in order for foreigners to learn more about the Philippines and what it can offer. ”Based on my experience here in Hong Kong and Macau, a lot of people really don’t know much about the Philippines, considering the flight is only an hour and 45 minutes long,” he says. A few ideas he shared were video commercials about Filipino products with Cantonese and English translations, using social media platforms and tapping influencers in Hong Kong to use Filipino products in their content. Mabalot shares that they will do as much as they can to spread awareness about the Philippines, even with the constraints they deal with. “We have to at least start somewhere. I’m hopeful that in the next 10 or 15 years, foreigners will know more about Filipinos, our talents, and our potential. Even a five percent to ten percent change in their familiarity with the Philippines will be more than enough,” he shares. A HEART TO SERVE With a distinguished legal career, a decorated background, and significant contributions to Philippine trade and investment relations, Mabalot 's expertise positions him as a potential candidate for higher office. However, when queried about any intentions to enter politics and governance, he politely indicates that such aspirations are not currently on his radar. ”My desire is to help Filipinos and Filipino businesses. I always thought that after becoming a lawyer, I would remain a lawyer until retirement, but that wasn’t the case. With my work as a foreign trade service officer, I get to help a lot of people without involving politics.” ”We are appointed by the President, even as we go higher in rank, we have a career position so we have security of tenure. I think that’s one good thing about what we do [as foreign trade service officers], because there’s consistency,” he says. At the end of the day, Mabalot earnestly wants to serve and extend help in his practice in any way he can. For what the future brings, he leaves it up to faith and trust in God. ”I’m still very Catholic. It 's a very Filipino thing, but I believe that God will always guide me to the right path,” he ends.

e23b8788-3b48-4db2-8250-bc5691155f67 < Back IN GRATEFUL SERVICE OF THE FILIPINO MASSES Aside from taking pride in being his father’s son, former Senator Jinggoy Estrada is even more than proud to declare and embody that he is an Anak ng Masa. BY ROSY MINA PHOTOGRAPHY BY ROMEO PERALTA JR. Aside from taking great pride in being his father’s son, former Senator Jinggoy Estrada is even more than proud to declare and embody that he is an Anak ng Masa (Son of the Masses). The Filipino masses, whom his family has served for decades under the tutelage of former President Joseph “Erap” Ejercito Estrada, are the core and focus of his clan’s leadership.“For me, if not for the Filipino masses, kung hindi sa masang Pilipino, wala naman si Joseph Estrada. Wala naman din po si Jinggoy Estrada. So malaki ang utang na loob namin sa kanila (there won’t be a Joseph Estrada. There also won’t be a Jinggoy Estrada. So we are greatly indebted to them),” he tells LEAGUE Magazine. Anak ng Masa, the slogan that Estrada goes by, is a homage to his father’s widely popular slogan, Erap Para sa Mahirap (Erap for the Poor). “If there is what you call a Man of the Masses, and I’m referring to my father, and maybe that’s the brand of leadership that I have,” says Estrada. “He was a first class actor and superstar then mayor, senator, vice president, and president.” As a little kid, he tagged along with his father to all the barangays in the City of San Juan, where both of them eventually became mayors. “I saw for myself that he really has a big heart for the poor,” he recalls. “He showed this through his movies. Gumawa siya ng mga pelikulang pangmasa (he made films for the masses). He portrayed a lot of roles like a laborer, jeepney driver, and taxi driver. Then when he became a public servant, he saw that his priority is to help the underprivileged. And that is what I am trying to emulate." Estrada, born Jose Pimentel Ejercito, Jr., followed his father’s footsteps both in show business and public service. In 1988, he was elected as vice mayor of San Juan City. He rose through the ranks, serving three consecutive terms as mayor from 1992 to 2001 before being elected as senator for two terms from 2004 to 2016. “Talagang wala na akong ina-idolize [na iba] kung hindi ang tatay ko (I really do not idolize anyone else except for my father) ," he remarks. For him, it was memorable that he won his first term as mayor of San Juan when his father prevailed as vice president, noting that they were in a better position to help their constituents. “When I was mayor, parang na-turn over niya sa akin ‘yung reins ng government ng San Juan (it was like he turned over to me the reins of government of San Juan City). And I fulfilled all my promises to my constituents here in San Juan and of course, with the guidance of my father, him being the city’s mayor for 17 years. Whenever he had to make difficult decisions, Estrada consulted his father and sought advice. “But he never meddled when I was mayor of San Juan City. He knew that I could make it on my own.” It was a whole different arena when Estrada assumed a national position as a member of the Senate, and former President Erap knew that he had to offer some pieces of advice to his son. “He told me to give more time and to help the poor. He said when I decide, when there’s a tough decision that I have to make, I have to remember that my decisions have to be for the greater majority, with the greatest number. Kailangan ‘yung kung saan masaya ‘yung majority (It has to be where the majority is happy).” All in the family Estrada is also guided by his mother, former Senator Dr. Luisa “Loi” Estrada, whom he describes as very religious and doting. “She always taught me the values. Huwag nang papansinin kung merong bumabatikos sa iyo. Sabi niya, ‘Kung wala ka naman magandang sasabihin, ‘di manahimik ka nalang (Do not mind if there are those who criticize you. She said, ‘If you have nothing good to say, then just keep quiet’).’” He is aware that he cannot please everybody. “I’m really trying my best to please everybody but siyempre, marami pa rin mga hindi kuntento diyan. So wala naman tayong magagawa (of course, there are still a lot who are not content. We cannot do anything about that). I can only do so much.” He has heeded his mother’s advice by trying to ignore naysayers. “They have the right naman to express what they don’t want,” he says. “But sometimes you get picked on a lot, you know. Minsan, nakakapikon din pero pinipigilan ko na sarili ko (Sometimes, it gets to me but I just restrain myself).” Estrada also receives much support and help from his family, especially now that he is again seeking a senatorial post in the May 2022 national elections. “My wife, my children, are very, very supportive. Eh sila na humahawak nung aking kampanya. Ako, kung ano nalang sabihin nila, ‘Oh, punta ka doon, punta ka dito.’ Ako na sumusunod sa kanila (They are the ones handling my campaign. Whatever they say, ‘Oh, go there, go here.’ I am the one who is following them),” he says with a chuckle. Memories in the Senate As he aims to make a comeback in the Senate, Estrada looked back on his 12 years in the Upper House, where he came a long way from being a quiet neophyte to becoming Senate President Pro Tempore to former Senate President Juan Ponce Enrile. “I was there trying to observe. Hindi ako nagsasalita. Pinakikinggan ko lang sila. Ang gagaling nila mag-debate. Sabi ko, ‘Ah, parang hindi ako bagay dito (I was not talking. I was listening to them. They were very good at debating. I said, ‘Ah, maybe I do not fit in here).’” He admits that he was intimidated by “legal luminaries” such as Senators Miriam Defensor-Santiago, Joker Arroyo, Juan Ponce Enrile, and Aquilino “Nene” Pimentel. He eventually learned a lot from them, adding that Enrile and the late Defensor-Santiago were very accommodating and helpful mentors. “The veterans, they’re really going to pick on the neophyte senators,” he shares with a wistful laugh. “Titignan nila kung hanggang saan ka (They will see how much you can take).” This prompted Estrada to study and work hard to fulfill his legislative duties. He introduced 617 bills while clocking in perfect attendance without tardiness. “All the 617 that I filed, most of them were enacted into law and most of them are pro-poor bills,” he said, citing several implemented labor-related laws, a special program for the employment of students, and the Kasambahay Law for the protection and welfare of around 3 million kasambahays (household helpers) nationwide. “A lot of people knew that I was already an actor or the son of Erap. But they never knew that I finished my college education. I took up law. So kahit papano, meron naman tayong naintindihan (So somehow, I am able to understand things),” says the University of the Philippines (UP) economics graduate who studied Bachelor of Laws for four years at Lyceum of the Philippines University. Public service continues Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Estrada has carried on with his work of helping the less fortunate. He even began the JingFlix online show to reach out to more Filipinos. “Doon ko pinapadaan ‘yung aking mga tulong. Binibigyan ko sila ng konting kasiyahan, konting palaro, at konting papremyo (That is where I course my help. I give them some fun, some games, and some prizes).” From having around 100 live viewers at the onset, JingFlix now averages about 20,000 live viewers per episode. He said it has become a variety show of sorts that has brought out his public servant and entertainer sides at the same time. “Maybe because siyempre, artista tayo kahit papaano at pulitiko rin tayo. Kahit papaano, gusto rin natin magbigay ng konting kasiyahan, konting tulong sa ating kababayan lalunglalo na sa panahon ng pandemya (Maybe because of course, I am an actor somehow and also a politician. Somehow, I want to give some fun, some help to our countrymen especially in the time of pandemic),” says the former actor who won the FAMAS Awards, Metro Manila Film Festival, and Golden Screen Awards Best Actor for “Katas ng Saudi.” With persisting pandemic restrictions, Estrada thinks that social media must be harnessed further during the campaign period. “Ito na siguro ‘yung pinakamagandang paraan para magreach out sa ating mga kababayan (This is probably the best way to reach out to our countrymen).” In addition, Estrada has distributed food items, including bangus (milkfish) from his mother’s farm in Zambales, to residents in San Juan City and the provinces of Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, and Bulacan. “During harvest time, walang bibili (no one was going to buy) because of the pandemic so my mom told me to [buy them and] distribute these to the poor people. So that’s what I did.” He then expressed gratitude for the continued confidence of his family’s supporters. “Hindi pa rin natitinag ang inyong suporta sa amin (Your support for us still has not wavered),” he said. “Asahan po ninyo kung saka-sakaling palarin tayo na makabalik sa Senado, lahat ng ating mga panukalang batas na ihahanda ay para sa kapakinabangan ng ating mga kababayang masang Pilipino (You can expect that should I be fortunate to return to the Senate, all bills that I will prepare will be for the benefit of our fellow Filipino masses),” Estrada assures as he targets the possible continuation of his pro-poor legislative agenda. BACK

< Back PROJECT SAYSAY It all started in 2013, when Ian Christopher Alfonso, Senior History Researcher at the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) , noticed something in a Gawad Kalinga school in Tarlac where he usually volunteers. “Most of the visual educational materials they have are alien t o the pupils—not even American, for a Filipino to easily recognize,” he says. The charts that teach the ABCs and the basic shapes, colors, posted on classroom walls,are foreign. BY JOHN LEE CANDELARIA He also noticed in other Philippine schools that the quotations usually posted in theclassroom, at the very front where the teacher usually stands t o teach, is oftentimes an easily googled proverb or an adage from “anonymous” or “unknown”. “Such class room displays—products of the labor of love by those who prepared them, theteachers—must encourage and help students to understand the world,” he explains. So the next time he went to the school, instead of the usual ch alk, eraser, maps, and other schools supplies, he made posters with quotes by Filipino heroes like Jose Rizal, Apolinario Mabini, Andres Bonifacio, Gregoria de Jesus, and others. He gave it out tothe school to be posted on the classroom walls. And thus, Project Saysay was born. FINDING MEANING THROUGH HISTORY Saysay is Filipino for “meaning,” “sense,” “value,” or “relevance,” the root word of kasaysayan or history. This is Alfonso’s inspiration for creating posters of Filipino heroes with quotes which he personally researched and designed. “Project Saysay wants to utilize the visualization of Philippine history for schools and offices,” he explains, “it strives to democratize history in its practical purpose: be appreciated and be inspired to take action through it.” Indeed, these visual representations in the form of educational instructional materials are always in the presence of the students, and Project Saysay wants to turn this presence into a worthwhile experience. “We use rare illustrations of a particular historical figure or even lesser known personalities… and to further appreciate them, their words of wisdom are superimposed on their profile— and presto! A poster worth appreciating,” he elaborates. Project Saysay started with nothing but an idea. “It started with everything coming from my own pocket. I would ask for used illustration boards, with the black backing serving as background and the posters would be printed and stuck to the illustration boards,” Alfonso recalls. It’s a process which is cumbersome and costly, but he did it because he believed in the cause, which is his personal advocacy. In 2016, Alfonso established the Project Saysay Creatives Team, composed of friends, officemates, and colleagues who shared the common mission and vision with him. He understands understands that for his advocacy to grow further, he needs the help of educators, artists, and other professionals since visual communication involving children needs technical knowledge. “The quotes we choose must be appropriate to the competencies of the students,” he notes. Click here to read full article for free

< Back MATI: A GEM IN DAVAO ORIENTAL By James Steven Batucan There is much more to discover in Mati, Davao Oriental besides its picturesque landscapes and resorts. Mati City has always been a destination for beachgoers. Aside from being the hub of trade and industry developments, there is much more to discover in this provincial capital of Davao Oriental besides its picturesque landscapes and resorts. It is now renowned as a surfing and skimboarding destination for foreign visitors. HOW TO GET TO MATI? You can reach Davao Oriental by land from either the Province of Compostella Valley, where you’ll first see the Municipality of Banaybanay, or the Province of Siargao, where you’ll first see the Municipality of Cateel. Mati, the third city from the town of Banaybanay, is three hours away by van or private car or five hours away by utility bus. If you’re traveling to the city of Mati from the mainland, you’ll soon come across a zigzag road locally known as “Badas,” from which you’ll have a breathtaking view of Sleeping Dinosaur Island. THE AIRPORT If you are traveling from Manila, Cebu, or another city, you can reach Davao Oriental by flying over Davao City on one of the daily scheduled airline flights through the Davao International Airport or by taking a regularly scheduled vessel that sails the Manila-Davao Sea route only. It is also directly accessible by a twenty-five-minute chartered flight from Davao City International Airport to the Mati Community Airport, also known as the Imelda R. Marcos Airport in Mati City. Before the Mati Community Airport became a functioning airport, it was originally built as a border to land by some prominent Mati families, who later added a strip to turn it into an airport. It was initially known as the Imelda Marcos Airport because these families were close to the first lady at the time. During her visits in the 1970s, Mrs. Marcos would fly directly through the airport. After locals and officials realized the strip had airport potential, they had it registered with the Philippines’ Civil Aviation Authority (CAAP) as the Mati Community Airport (also known as RPMQ). The CAAP and the Saga Mindanao Flying Club are currently responsible for the airport’s operation and maintenance. As part of Congress’ plan to make the airport a potential Davao City replacement airport, renovations and an expansion are planned. FLY AROUND MATI The Saga Mindanao Flying Club’s ingenuity has enabled one to enjoy a lush and breathtaking aerial view of Mati, Davao Oriental’s scenery. The Saga Mindanao Flying Club is the only sports club of its kind in the province. It offers an activity called “Ultra-Light Flying” that lets people see the province’s amazing landscape from the air, which is a unique way to see it. SLEEPING DINOSAUR Along the long and winding road to Mati, Davao Oriental, there is a spectacular landmark view known as the Sleeping Dinosaur. The island got its name because it looks like a sleeping dinosaur, surrounded by water. The luscious green island can be easily spotted if you’re taking the land route, with a handful of free viewing decks along the winding road. SURFING IN MATI Mati is surrounded by several beautiful, clear-blue beaches. Dahikan, which is known as Mati’s surfing capital because of its huge, crystal-clear waves, attracts both domestic and foreign tourists on a daily basis. It also serves as a haven for the endangered pawikans (sea turtles). Dahikan beaches have produced a number of local surfers and skimboarders who have represented the city at local, national, and even international surfing competitions. One, if not the most famous is Sonny Boy “Bayogyog” Aborpo, a skimboarding and surfing prodigy who started shredding waves in 2004 at the young age of six years. Later on, Aborpo would compete and win several local, national, and even international competitions, all the while representing the City of Mati, Davao Oriental. Aborpo has bagged over 28 national skimboarding competitions to date, bagging the championship title each time; as well as competing in several international skimboarding and surfing competitions such as being the champion in Hong Kong in 2012, Malaysia in 2013, Singapore, and Malaysia in 2016, and having his most recent from October 2022 where he won the first-ever Algarve International Skim Competition in Portugal, beating at least 40 other competitors from around the world in addition to a few weeks prior where he was in Spain for the United Skim Tour. This goes to show that the shores of Mati do not fall short in producing great people and talent. GOLFING IN MATI Don Paco Rocamora Golf and Country Club (DPRGCC) is a nine-hole golf course in Barangay Dahican Mati City, adjacent to the Mati City Community Airport. The relatively flat course is the only golf course east of Davao City, but its design offers a variety of challenges to both beginner and advanced players. The facility also includes an eight-bay driving range and a 300-person clubhouse. Club cars, golf cars, trolleys, and caddies are also readily available to provide the best playing experience for players. FOOD AND DRINKS NOT TO MISS Mati also has a number of local household food establishments, such as Bador and Homebrew Café, each of which offers a distinct tasteful experience. Mati’s Bador is a household name when it comes to native chicken barbeque. A flavorful experience dating back to the 1970s, the juicy recipe has been passed down from father to son its time memorial. Since 1999, Bador’s name has been a football in Mati, popular with both locals and tourists. Finally, Homebrew is the only coffee shop in Mati, Davao Oriental, that offers customers a premium blended experience. Best sellers include the Homebrew Special, a creamy, sweet coffee blend, and the Popcorn Latte, which tastes exactly like drinking actual popcorn. The beans used in the establishment are a blend of 80% Arabica and 20% Robusta, all of which are sourced locally from Mt. Apo. They also have 100% pour-over imported beans, a light coffee that is rich in flavor and does not require any added sugar. Slow-drip coffee, which is prepared by batch because the extraction time ranges from six to eight hours, is also available in their café. They also sell fermented cold brew, which contains more than 200 milligrams of caffeine per cup, compared to regular brewed coffee, which contains only 50 milligrams per cup. Having said that, Mati is not only a venue to escape the hustle and bustle of city life but also a place to enjoy the magnificent sights and sounds of nature. To sum it all up, Mati, Davao Oriental, is a treasure chest full of gems for you to explore. Buy magazine here

< Back Harbinger of Change BY GODFREY T. DANCEL ! Widget Didn’t Load Check your internet and refresh this page. If that doesn’t work, contact us.